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whole的解释

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whole的意思是：adj.全部的；整体的；完整的；n.全部；整体；完整；adv.完全。whole名词:wholeness。whole的读音是英[h??l]；美[ho?l]。

一、详尽释义点此查看whole的详细内容

adj.(形容词)

全部的，所有的，整个的，整整的
完全的
完整的，无缺的，无损的，没有缺漏的
无恙的，健康的，健全的
【数】整(数)的；不含分数的
全体的，整体的，一切的
无疵的，没有破损的

n.(名词)

全部，整个，全体
整体，统一体
完整，齐全
完全的自我；完全的东西
总体，一切，所有
总数

adv.(副词)

完全

二、双解释义

n.(名词)

[S] 齐全,整体,全部 the complete amount, thing, etc.
[S] 整体,一体 the sum of the parts

adj.(形容词)

[A] 齐全的,整体的,全部的 all; the full amount of
没有破碎的,完整的 not divided or broken up; complete

三、英英释义

Noun:

all of something including all its component elements or parts;
"Europe considered as a whole"
"the whole of American literature"
an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity;
"how big is that part compared to the whole?"
"the team is a unit"

Adjective:

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete;
"gave his whole attention"
"a whole wardrobe for the tropics"
"the whole hog"
"a whole week"
"the baby cried the whole trip home"
"a whole loaf of bread"
(of siblings) having the same parents;
"whole brothers and sisters"
not injured
exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health;
"hale and hearty"
"whole in mind and body"
"a whole person again"
acting together as a single undiversified whole;
"a solid voting bloc"

Adverb:

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');
"he was wholly convinced"
"entirely satisfied with the meal"
"it was completely different from what we expected"
"was completely at fault"
"a totally new situation"
"the directions were all wrong"
"it was not altogether her fault"
"an altogether new approach"
"a whole new idea"

四、例句

I had to listen to the whole nauseating story.

我不得不从头到尾听那令人作呕的故事。

The whole country was anxious for peace.

全国上下都渴望和平。

He is the prime mover in the whole matter.

他是整个事件的发起者。

He can say the whole of the English Bible by rote.

他能把整本英语《圣经》硬背出来。

The two buildings are similar on the whole.

从整体来看，这两幢楼是相似的。

You will unearth a whole new history.

你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。

These policies form an integral whole.

这是很完整的。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)

as a whole

on the whole

用作形容词(adj.)

go the whole hog

六、经典引文

The evil thing..Left the man whole and sound of body.
出自：Browning

七、常见错误

n.(名词)

误 Our opinions are on a whole the same.

正 Our opinions are on the whole the same.

析表示“大体上,基本上”,应该说on the whole,而不能说on a whole。

adj.(形容词)

误 Whole city was burning.

正 The whole city was burning.

析 whole通常用于冠词、所有格或其他限定词之后。如果前面没有冠词或其他限定词, whole一般不能与单数名词连用。

误城市完全不被占领。

正城市并没有完全被占领。

析 whole与否定词not连用时,通常表示部分否定,而不是完全否定。

误 I've lived here my all life.

正 I've lived here my whole life.

正 I've lived here all my life.

析 all和whole表示的意思基本一样,但词序却不同：all用在冠词、所有格或其他限定词之前, whole则用于冠词、所有格等之后。

误 The whole of China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

正 All China was in mourning for the passing away of the great man.

析 the whole of China指的是“整个中国(国土)”,而all China指的是“全体中国人”。

误 The whole class suddenly fell silent.

正 The class suddenly fell silent.

析 the class已表示“全班学生”, whole属多余。

whole的相关近义词

entirety、fullness、complete、entire、total、intact、perfect、unhurt、fit、well

whole的相关反义词

part、damaged、ill、part、partial

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